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27 Sep,2024

Real Estate Investment: Top 5 Tips for Beginners

Real estate is an ever-green sector and you can make good money out of investment if you make wise decisions. And that’s the reason why real estate investment is the first choice for many.

By the way, investing in real estate takes a willingness to do research with patience. You have to spend hours and days to collect and analyze the information before buying a property. If you are aware of some crucial factors about real estate, especially when you are a beginner, the process will be easier with a lower risk of bad decisions.

This article is written to discuss the top 5 tips to help with real estate investing for beginners. Read on.

The present and future scenario of Indian Real Estate

The real estate market in India is growing like never before, thanks to large infrastructure projects running across the country. That being said, the current size of the property market has already touched the level of 250 billion USE. And with rapid growth happening in recent years, it is predicted to increase to USD 1.04 trillion in 2029.

The reasons behind such remarkable growth are:

  • Increasing Urbanization
  • Rise in Disposable Incomes
  • Huge Demands for Office space, Retail Stores, and Residential Areas

Contributing 7.3 percent of India's GDP, the real estate sector employs more than two million people, the largest number after agriculture. Further, considering the rate at which people are investing in real estate, it is expected to contribute by 13 percent in 2025.

How beginners can invest in real estate in India?

Even if you are a beginner, you can make good returns from real estate investment, with a clear strategy. In India, residential properties, particularly in the rapidly expanding cities and in the low-cost housing market, can be excellent starting points.

Look for areas with new infrastructure projects such as expressways or metro lines as they have good growth potential. Cities like Ahmedabad and Pune, and emerging tier-2 cities, like Rajkot and Surat, are popular among investors.

Do your research, but also take the help of a reputable real estate agent as they can ease the process and help you make wise decisions.

Factors to analyze for safe investing in real estate

These are some factors that both experts and beginners should consider when making a real estate investment.

Location of the Property

The value of a home is influenced by its surrounding area, so the location is the most important factor in real estate investing decisions. For residential areas, look for a neighborhood, with proximity to schools, workplaces, and transport facilities. Study the future development plans and even the crime rate in that location. A property in an area with all the positive factors is more likely to increase in value over time.

Always take a long-term view of how the location is likely to grow during the time of investment.

Valuation of the Property

The value of a property should match your budget - the most important part to check for in a real estate investment. Consider your financial capabilities and options for financing with different interest rates and discuss with a financial expert if needed.

There are some common techniques for valuing real estate, like

  • The sales comparison approach - suitable for both old and new properties, in which you can compare property sales from recent years that are similar to the property you're interested in.
  • The cost approach - suitable for new construction, in which you have to consider the costs of construction and land after reducing depreciation.
  • The income method - suitable for rental properties, considers the expected cash inflows in the form of rents.

Investing Objective

Determine why you want to make a real estate investment and how you plan to earn profit out of it. Do you purchase it for personal use or for offering on rent? If you are leasing out, you'll have to manage tenants and maintenance and deal with disputes and legal issues.

You can buy a property and sell it as soon as you get a chance. An apartment under construction is sold right after its completion. Some people prefer to buy a property for the long term and enjoy an increase in value over a long time.

Type of Property

There are generally four types of real estate properties:

  • Residential
  • Industrial
  • Retail and
  • Commercial

While all of the above provide great returns, residential real estate investment is the most popular option, as every human needs shelter. You can sell the property for high value to people looking for a dream home or rent it out to tenants.

Your Budget

Real estate investing requires a ton of money. See what your earnings, debts, and the capacity to borrow allows you to invest in.

To invest in the most sought-after property in India, first, you need to make sure you are paying the correct amount. Research properties available for sale within the area, and record the cost at which it's being sold

Market Conditions & Trends

Research demand, supply, pricing and trends in the area you are interested in. Weigh the rental income and capital appreciation against your investment. The best is to work with a market analyst or real estate broker or agent to acquire valuable insight into the market's conditions.

Be Careful of Scams

In real estate investment, some scams can be very dangerous, especially if you're new to the field. Make sure you double-check every aspect! You'll have to:

  • Examine the property's title
  • Look for any concealed legal issues
  • Ensure that the developer has the proper approvals in the first place
  • Ask yourself “Is it true?” if a deal sounds too good.

Consult with reputable advisors or agents who can assist you in avoiding scams and ensuring your investment is secure.

Conclusion

Real estate has good potential in India and you can make profits with careful decisions and long-term plans. Keep an eye out for the long-term benefits when investing in real estate.

Though it’s difficult and a bit risky, once you have analyzed the pros and cons of investing in a property, you will be more confident. Don't forget to consider the factors mentioned above, and if needed, find a knowledgeable adviser who can help you make the best decision regarding your real estate investment.